What is Letterboxing?
Letterboxing is a common practice in video and digital display systems, particularly relevant in the realm of digital signage. It involves the addition of horizontal black bars at the top and bottom of a video image. This technique is primarily used to preserve the original aspect ratio of widescreen content when displayed on screens with different dimensions. As digital signage increasingly employs diverse screen formats, understanding letterboxing becomes essential for maintaining visual integrity and delivering content as intended.
The Technical Mechanics of Letterboxing in Digital Signage
Letterboxing serves as a crucial technique to address the challenges posed by varying aspect ratios in digital signage. The process involves resizing the original video content to fit within a designated screen size while preserving its aspect ratio. Typically, this means reducing the height of a widescreen video to fit a standard 4:3 or 16:9 display, resulting in the characteristic black bars. This ensures that the video content is not distorted or cropped, maintaining the creator's visual intent. The decision to use letterboxing often hinges on the need to display cinematic content on non-widescreen displays without compromising the viewer's experience.